八年级英语上学期比较等级、感叹句专练.ppt

八年级英语上学期比较等级、感叹句专练.ppt形容词、副词形容词、副词---- ---- 比较级和最高级比较级和最高级感叹句感叹句………… I’ m tall. I’ m taller. I’ m the tallest. 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级: 1)原级,即原形。 2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……一些”的意思。 3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思。 Read pare : Read pare : young long full short slow fast large young er young est long er long est full er full est short er short est slow er slow est fast er fast est large r large st 1)一般在词尾加-- er或-- est. 2)以字母 e结尾的形容词,加--r或-- st. Read pare : Read pare : easy hungry early heavy big / hot red /wet fat / thin eas i er eas i est hungr i er hungr i est earl i er earl i est heav i er heav i est big g er / hot t er big g est / hot t est red d er / wet t er red d est /wet t est fat t er / thin n er fat t est / thin n est 1)以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”, 再加-- er或-- est. 2)重读闭音节只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母, 再加-- er或-- est. 部分形容词(副词)的比较级和最高级的不规则变化: 原级比较级最高级 good / well many / much bad / ill little better best more most worse worst less least 多音节词前和部分双音节词,在词前加 more 或 most . 例如: beautiful / useful / careful / careless / popular / interesting / exciting / difficult / important … slowly / quickly / heavily / happily / easily …区分形容词和副词: 1. They are good students. 2. The boy is very sad . 3. Lily feels happy . face turned red. is a careful boy. He does everything carefully . work hard . swims well . 一、选择最佳答案。( )1. My eraser is ______ , like a basketball. ( )2. Is your uncle _______ in your family? youngest ( )3. Dad ’ s car is ______ newer than mine. few little much ( )4. Which room do you like _____ of all? ( )5. Who runs _____ of the students? quick