高考总复习高二重点词汇四编稿李万杰审稿王春霞知识讲解.doc

高考总复****高二重点词汇四
编稿：李万杰 审稿：王春霞
知识讲解
重点单词：
adapt
【点拨】adapt vt. 使适应；改编
adapt oneself to... 使自己适应于…… (to为介词)
She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. 她很快适应了这种新的气候。
adapt to... 适应于……
Our eyes slowly adapted to the dark. 我们的眼睛慢慢地适应了黑暗(的环境)。
adapt sth. for... 把某物改编为……
adapt sth. from... 根据……改编某物
This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original.
这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。
【拓展】
adaptable adj. 适应性强的；可改编的
adaptation n. 适应；改编
annoy
【点拨】annoy vt. 使……不悦；惹恼
annoy sb. with sth. /by doing sth. 因(做)某事使某人烦恼
I hope you won’t be annoyed by all my questions.
我希望我所有的这些问题不会使你烦恼。
be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气
She is never annoyed with me. 她从不跟我生气。
be annoyed for/at/about sth. /sb. 因某事/某人而生气
She was annoyed at your saying that. 你说了那些话，使她很生气。
be annoyed that/to do sth. 做某事而生气
The mosquitoes annoyed me so much that I couldn’t sleep. 蚊子搅得我难以入睡。
【拓展】
annoyance n. 烦恼，烦恼的事物
annoyed adj. 颇为生气的，烦恼的
annoying adj. 使人颇为生气或烦恼的
access
【点拨】access n. (接近的)方法，通道；可接近性
be easy/hard of access 容易/难接近
have/gain/get/obtain access to 得以接近，得以会见， 得以进入，得以使用
give access to 接见，准许出入
Only a few people have access to the full facts of the case.
只有少数几个人能看到有关该案的全部事实的材料。
The only access to their house is along that narrow road.
只有沿着那条狭窄的路走才能到达他们的房子。
【词汇派生】
accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的
be accessible to 能接近……，可使用……
A manager should be accessible to his staff. 一个管理