英美报刊词汇精选.pptx

(一)时事、政治abortivecoup流产政变absolutemajority多数absolutemonarchy君主专制政体abstention弃权all-outstrike全面罢工asylum庇护,atlarge逍遥法外autocraticmonarchy君主专制政体bandwagon宣传车,浪潮,时尚baremajority(选举投票的)勉强过半数bargainingagent谈判代表betweensessions休会期间bill法案bloodlesscoup不流血政变bureaucracy官僚主义,官僚政治Capitol美国国会大厦caretakergovernment看守政府closed-doormeeting秘密会议coalitiongovernment联合政府conclusiveroundoftalks最后一轮谈判ConservativeParty(英国)(美国)民主党Democrat(美国)民主党党员dissident持不同政见者dissolutionofparliament解散国会electionpromise竞选诺言electoralgroup选举团equallydividedvotes赞成票和反对票持平establishedinternationalpractice国际惯例exiledregime流亡政府favorabilityrate支持率federalgovernment联邦政府FreeDemocraticParty(德国)自由民主党generalelection大选,普选globalstrategicpolicy全球战略方针government-in-exile流亡政府inaugurationaddress就职演说IndianNationalCongress印度国大党interestgroup利益集团interimgovernment过渡政府LaborParty(英国)工党Laborite(英国)工党党员landslidevictory压倒性胜利LiberalDemocraticParty(日本)自民党LiberalParty(英国)自由党lobby游说majorityparty多数党minorityparty少数党neo-conservatism新保守主义oppositionparty反对党parliamentaryspeech国会演说partyfund党派基金partyinoffice执政党partyoutofoffice在野党partyprogram党纲plebiscite公民投票politburo(=politicalbureau)ountability政治责任politicalandeconomicintegration政治经济一体化politicalanimal(常作贬义)政客politicalarena政治舞台,政治竞技场politicalboss党魁politicalcampaign政治运动,竞选运动politicalcapital政治资本politicalcareer政治生涯politicalcircles政界politicalcleansing政治清洗politicalclout政治势力,plexion政冶色彩politicalcourse政冶进程,政治方向politicalcycle政治周期politicalestablishment执政机构,当权派politicalfallout政治后果,政治影响politicalground政治立场politicalimpact政治影响,政治反响politicalleverage政治压力politicalopponent政治对手、劲敌politicalparticipation参政议政politicalplatform政治纲领,政纲politicalpower政治实力—政冶势力politicalprocess政治进程,政治方向politicalprogram政治纲领,政纲politicalspectrum政治派别,政治派系politicalunrest政冶动乱presidentialinauguration总职primary(election)党内预选,初选provisionalgovernment临时政府puppetregime傀儡政权