论新闻英语特点及翻译.pdf

摘要:新闻英语是一种具有特殊功能的文体。本文通过对新闻英语特点的分析
以及对“信、达、雅”翻译标准和“动态对等”理论的比较,认为译者在翻译这
类体裁的文章时,应在忠实原文的基础上,选择适合大多数中文阅读者****惯的译
入语形式进行等效翻译。
关键词:新闻英语,“信、达、雅”翻译标准,动态对等,等效翻译
中图分类号: H 059
A b stract: Jo urnalistic E n glish is a literary form w ith a sp ecial fun ction . B y analysis
of the journalistic E nglish features parison w ith the translation principles of
"faithfuln ess, expressiv en ess, gracefulness" and th e th eory of dynam ic equ ivalence,
the essay m akes a conclu sion th at tran slators should apply th e target langu age w ith
th e equ iv alen t effect to th e journalistic E n glish tran slation on the b asis of con sistence
w ith the sou rce lan gu age.
K ey w ord s: Journalistic E nglish, tran slation principles, dynam ic equ iv alence,
equ iv alent effect
中图分类号:H 059
目录
《战争》翻译部分 1
弓唁 40
新闻与新闻英语 40
新闻英语的翻译标准 4 1
新闻英语的特点及翻译 45
组吾 50
0 ^ JC M  5 1
翻译部分:
译文标题(原文)W ar
(译文)战争
原文 I 译文—
N ew Y ork C ity纽约市
S ix M on th s L ater六个月之后
O 'B ym e is standing at er of N inth奥伯恩站在第九大道和 36 街
A venue and 36th Street w ith a to-go cup in拐角处,一手各拿一杯外带咖啡,
each hand and the hood of his sw eatshirt pulled头戴连衣帽。清晨六点,十分寒冷。
up. It's six in the m orning and very cold. H e's自打我见他最后一面起,他足足重
put on tw enty pounds since I last saw him and了有二十碌,彳严然是一名在街头工
could be a laborer w aiting for the gate to open地门前等待上工的劳工。他现已退
at the construction site across th e street. N ow 伍,或许我该叫他布里丹,却发现
that he's out of the A rm y I'm supposed to call自己始终叫不出口。彼此握过手
him B rendan,but I'm finding that alm ost后,他给了我一杯咖啡,陪我去取
im possible to do. W e shake hands and he gives车。他额头上的伤口差不多愈合
m e one of the coffees and w e go to get m y car.了,但症痕仍清晰可见。有颗门牙
The gash across his forehead is m ostly healed, 也缺了一块,看上去像动物的尖
though I can still see w here the stitches w ere. 牙。他回到意大利,Fl子不好过,
O ne of his front teeth is chipped and looks like某些方面比在战场更加危险。
a fan g . H e h ad a rou gh tim e w hen h e got b ack
to Italy ; in som e w ay s h e w as in