第15讲 强调与倒装 图文.ppt

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第15讲强调与倒装
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翻译下列句子,注意句式特点
1. In front of the house is a tall tree.
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强调与倒装在英语语法上有什么联系?
房子前面是棵大树。倒装句,表语前置。
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2. Gone are the days when Chinese people were looked down upon.
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中国人被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了。表语前置。
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倒装有时是为了强调,如句1; 有时是为了避免头重脚轻,平衡句子结构,如句2。因此,在语法上,倒装可以作为强调的一种方式。
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翻译下列句子,找出其中表达的强调语气的词语
1. What a hot day it is today!
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英语强调句型有哪些?
今天多么热啊!what表强调。
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2. How fast time flies!
3. The thief ran so fast that I didn't catch up with him.
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时间过得多么快啊!how表强调。
那个小偷跑得太快我追不上他。so…that…表强调。
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4. The postman was in such a hurry that he often took one parcel for another.
5. Believe me! I did advise him to forgive you but he wouldn't listen.
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那位邮递员太匆忙经常投错邮包。such…that…表强调。
相信我!我确实劝过他原谅你,但他不听劝告。did表强调。
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6. It's the sun that gives us heat and light.
7. Even a child can do that!
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是太阳给了我们光和热。It's …that…表强调。
甚至连小孩也能做那件事!even表强调。
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广义的强调句型包括感叹句,“如此……以致”句型,含even(甚至)的句式,助动词对谓语动词的强调句型以及It's/was …that(who/whom)…等句型。狭义的强调句指的是It's/was …that(who/whom)…句型。
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