hypermobility, destination effects, and delinquency specifying the link between residential mobility and offending matt vogel资料.pdf

该【hypermobility, destination effects, and delinquency specifying the link between residential mobility and offending matt vogel资料 】是由【玉柱儿】上传分享，beplayapp体育下载一共【24】页，该beplayapp体育下载可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【hypermobility, destination effects, and delinquency specifying the link between residential mobility and offending matt vogel资料 】的内容，可以使用beplayapp体育下载的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的beplayapp体育下载，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此beplayapp体育下载到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。:..Hypermobility,DestinationEffects,andDelinquency1261Hypermobility,DestinationEffects,andDelinquencyHypermobility,DestinationEffects,andDelinquency:SpecifyingtheLinkbetweenResidentialMobilityandOffendingDownloadedfromhttps://academic./sf/article/95/3/1261/2877691bygueston02August2023MattVogel,UniversityofMissouri–;,UniversityofMarylanduddy,UniversityofMissouri–..................................................................................................................,recentRresearchsuggeststhatmuchoftherelationshipisduetodifferencesbetweenmobileandnon-,studiesinthisareaoftenoperationa-lizemobilityasasinglemove,esbetweenmobileandnon-,,exacerbate,orfailtoin?(AddHealth)andtheNationalLongitudinalStudyofYouth1997(NLSY97),wedemonstratethat“hypermobility”hasdetrimentalbehavioralconsequences,increasesinneighborhooddisadvan-tagebetweensendingandreceivingneighborhoodsareassociatedwithreduc-tionsinself-reportedoffending,andlong-distancemovesreducedelinquency,..................................................................................................................TheauthorswouldliketothankReinoutKleinhans,MaartenVanHam,andtheattendeesattheNetherlandsInstitutefortheStudyofCrimeandLawEnforcement(NCSR)-ess?’sSeventhFrameworkProgramme(FP/2007–2013)/(rantDEPRIVEDHOODS,socio-spatialinequality,deprivedneighbourhoods,andneighborhoodeffects).ThisprojectwasalsofundedbytheUniversityofMissouri–?,,,andKathleenMullanHarrisattheUniversityofNorthCarolina–ChapelHill,andfundedbygrantP01-HD31921fromtheEuniceKennedyShriverNationalInstituteofChildHealthandHumanDevelopment,?lesisavailableontheAddHealthwebsite(/addhealth).NodirectsupportwasreceivedfromgrantP01-;e-mail:******@...................................................................................................................?(3)1261–1284,March2017monsAttributiondoi:(/licenses/by-nc//),whichpermitsnon-esspublicationon10January2017commercialre-use,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,-use,@:..1262SocialForces95(3)-plexassociationbetweenresidentialmobilityanddelinquencyduringadolescence...................................................................................................................-gatenewsocial,cultural,,Downloadedfromhttps://academic./sf/article/95/3/1261/2877691bygueston02August2023alargebodyofliteraturesuggeststhatmovingmayleadtodetrimentalpsycho-es,includinganincreasedlikelihoodofdroppingoutofschool(Gasper,DeLuca,andEstacion2012;South,Haynie,andBose2007),dimin-ishedpsychologicalwell-being(),decliningacademicperfor-mance(PribeshandDowney1999),andelevatedlevelsofdelinquency(HaynieandSouth2005).However,recentresearchsuggeststhattheseeffectsarelikelyspurious,asmobileadolescentsfaceahostofriskfactorsthatareassociatedwithbothmaladaptivebehaviorandthelikelihoodofmoving(Gasper,DeLuca,andEstacion2010;PorterandVogel2014).Fromthisvantage,thewell-documentedeffectsofmobilitymaybebestexplainedbythedifferentiallikeli-hoodthatanadolescentwillexperiencearesidentialmove—,consideringany-onewhomoveshomesatleastonceduringagiventimeframetobe“residen-tiallymobile,”esbetweenmobileandnon-,thecurrentstateofknowledgemaybebestsummarizedaspresentingminimalevidencethatsingleresidentialmoveshavemuch,ifany,in?,,someadolescentsmaychangehomesjustonce,whileothersmaycontinuouslychurnthroughresi-,whileothersmaymoveoutoftheirtown,county,,somemoversmayrelocatetobetterneighborhoods,,thereisarelativedearthofresearchexaminingwhetherandhowcharacteristicsofresidentialmovesin?,exacerbates,orfailstoin?,isthereacumulativeeffectofmovingondelinquency?Thatis,doestheeffectofmovingvarybythefrequencywithwhichadolescentsrelocate?Second,istheassociationbetweenmobilityanddelinquencycontingentonneighborhoodchange?Speci?cally,weexaminewhethershort-versuslong-,weexaminewhethertheeffectsofmobilityexperiencesaremorepronouncedforrelativelywell-:..Hypermobility,DestinationEffects,andDelinquency1263theindividualrecordsofrespondentsparticipatingintwonationallyrepresen-tativelongitudinalsurveys—theNationalLongitudinalStudyofAdolescenttoAdultHealth(AddHealth)andtheNationalLongitudinalSurveyofYouth(1997)(NLSY97).ResidentialMobilityandDelinquencyDownloadedfromhttps://academic./sf/article/95/3/1261/2877691bygueston02August2023Classicperspectivesonresidentialmobilitysuggestthatrelocatingisdetri-mentalforyouthbecauseitdisruptssocialtiesandstrainstherelationshipsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren,theirchildren’speers,munitymembers(Coleman1988).Thesedisruptionshamperparents’abilitytomon-,’,mobileparentsarelesslikelytohavemettheirchild’sbestfriendandreporttalkingtofewerparentsoftheirchild’sfriends(SouthandHaynie2004).Inlinewithcontrolperspec-tivesondelinquency,disruptedsocialtiesmayweakenthesocialbondspur-portedtodiscourageoffending(Hirschi1969).Whilemobilitymaydiminishparents’abilitytoadequatelymonitortheirchil-dren,,mobileadolescentsstruggletoconnectwithpro-socialpeers,experiencegreatersocialisolation,andareembeddedwithinlessworksthantheirnon-mobilecounterparts(SouthandHaynie2004).Mobilitymayalsoincreasetheriskofachildassociatingwithunderper-forminganddelinquentpeers,ingofoutsi-ders(Haynie,South,andBose2006).Throughstandardlearningmechanisms,delinquentassociationsmayincreasethelikelihoodthatmobileadolescentswillengageindelinquency(Akers2009).SelectionintoMovingTheoryandresearchsuggestthatadolescentswhomoveshouldbemoredelin-,,ahandfulofstudiesindicatethattheassociationbetweenmobilityanddelinquencycouldbeduetoselection,,suchaschangesinfamilystructure(.,divorce,remarriage,death)oremploymentstatus(.,jobloss,change,orpromotion)(Lee,Oropesa,andKanan1994;South,Crowder,andTrent1998;).Likewise,decisionstorelocatearelargelyin?uencedbythecharacteristicsofcurrentneighborhoods(.,position,crime,economicstatus)(SouthandCrowder1997;XieandMcDowall2008),andtheavailabilityofalternativehousingnearby:..1264SocialForces95(3)(VanHamandFeijten2008).Onthewhole,researchindicatesthatmobilityisnotarandomprocess;rather,thereareanumberofindividual,familial,andecologicalfactorsthatin?,severaldeterminantsofmobilityarealsoimplicatedaspredictorsofdelinquency,ountforthese“unobserved”fac-,Gasper,DeLuca,andEstacion(2010)analyzedtheimpactofresidentialandschoolmobilityondelinquencyandsub-Downloadedfromhttps://academic./sf/article/95/3/1261/?uenceonof-,PorterandVogel(2014)appliedpropensityscoremethodstoparseoutselectionbiasinthemoving--reportedparingmobileadolescentswithnon-mobileadolescentswhohadsimilarpropensitiestomove,suggestingthattherelation-shipbetweenmobilityanddelinquencycouldbeattributedtopre-existingdiffer--observeddetrimentaleffectsofresidentialmobilitymaybeattributedprimarilytodiffer-,muchofthepriorscholarshiponmobilityanddelinquencyover-,evenresearchconsideringtheseforcesconceptualizesandoperationalizesmovingbroadly:-,thefocusonsinglemovesprovideslittleleverageinexaminingthetiming,duration,,muchofthisresearchhasbeencon?nedtoresidentialmoveseither(1)outsideacityorcounty(.,Gasper,DeLuca,andEstacion2010;SharkeyandSampson2010)or(2)betweencensustracts(.,PorterandVogel2014).,researchhastreatedallmobilityexperiencesasqualitativelyequivalent;therehasbeenlittleconsiderationofchangesinneighborhoodconditionsassoci-,weknowlittleabouthowmovingtoorawayfromdeprivedneighborhoodsin?-tions,wehypothesizehowmobilityfrequency,distancebetweensendingandreceivingneighborhoods,andchangesinneighborhoodqualitymayexertvary--(IhrkeandFaber2012).This?,:..Hypermobility,DestinationEffects,andDelinquency1265residentialmobilitycanbeviewedaspartofthestandarddevelopmentalpro-,childrenadjust,,singlemovesmayhavelittlein?,de?nedhereasmovingfrequentlyinarelativelyshortperiodoftime,mayhaveamorepronounce