护理专业常用英语词汇.doc

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护理专业常用英语词汇
一、Commonly Used Nursing Terms(常用护理技术用语)
Nursing processes
Assessment
Nursing diagnosis
Planning
Intervention (implementation, management)
Evaluation
Daily care of the patient
Morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care
Bedmaking
Oral hygiene (mouth care)
Brushing the teeth
Flossing the teeth
Denture care
Bathing
Cleanliness and skin car
Perineal care
Hair care
Shaving
Care of nails and feet
Changing hospital gowns
Massage
Bedsore care 褥疮护理
Measurement of vital signs 测量生命体征
Taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature
Taking a radial pulse
Counting respirations
Measuring (taking) blood pressure
Catheterization
Cardiac catheterization
Laryngeal catheterization; intubation
Retro-urethral catheterization
护理过程
估计
护理诊断
计划
措施（实施、管理）
评价
对病人的日常护理
晨（晚）间护理
整理床铺
口腔卫生
刷牙
清牙垢
清洗假牙
洗澡
清洁与皮肤护理
会阴部护理
梳头
刮脸
指甲修剪和洗脚
更换住院服装
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Urethral catheterization
Clean techniques (medical asepsis)
Asepsis
Integral asepsis
Disinfection
Concomitant (concurrent) Disinfection
Steam Disinfection
Terminal Disinfection
Disinfection by ultraviolet light
Sterilization
Chemical Sterilization
Intermittent Sterilization
Decompression
Cardiac decompression
Cerebral decompression
Orbital decompression
Decompression of pericardium
Gastro-intestinal decompression
Decompression of rectum
Decompression of spinal cord
Dialysis
Peritoneal dialysis
Hemodialysis
Drainage
Aspiration (suction) drainage
Closed drainage
Negative pressure drainage
Open drainage
Postural drainage
Vaginal drainage
Vesicocelomic drainage
Enema
Barium enema
Blind enema
Contrast enema
Glycerin enema
High (low) enema
按摩
褥疮护理
测量生命体征
测量口腔（直肠、腋下）温度
测量桡动脉脉搏
计呼吸次数
测量血压
导管插入术
心导管插入术
喉插管术
逆行导尿管插入术
尿道导管插入术
消毒灭菌（医学无菌）
无菌（法）
完全无菌
消毒
随时消毒，即时消毒
蒸气消毒
终末消毒
紫外线消毒
灭菌，消毒
化学灭菌法
间歇灭菌法
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Magnesium sulfate enema
Retention (non-retention) enema
Soapsuds enem