从属分句(03-10)真题.doc

真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。
真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。
2 / 17
真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。
Above the trees are the hills, ____ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.
A. where B. of whose C. whose D. which (03/53)
树林的上方就是丘陵了，那宏伟的景色清清楚楚地倒映在河面上。
非限制性定语从句, 本句中，关系代词所代替的先行词在从句中做定语，因此表示所有格的whose符合题意。
—Does Alan like hamburgers?
—Yes. So much ____ that he eats them almost every day.(03/55)

结果状语从句
句中so much 是Alan likes hamburgers so much 的省略形式，之后的so that 是从属连词，引导结果状语从句。 详见PPT 48
____ I like economics, I like sociology much better.
A. As mush as B. So much C. How much D. Much as (03/59)
让步状语从句
用as引导让步状语从句时，常常把形容词或副词置于句首。例如：Young as he was, he could help his father with his farm work. (他虽然还小，但已经帮他爸爸干农活了。)
真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。
真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。
2 / 17
真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。
详见PPT 62
They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, ____ is something we had not expected.
A. which B. it C. that D. what  (03/61)
关系代词题。非限制性定语从句在本句中用关系代词which引导，用来代替前文的内容。
He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man ____ he was twenty years ago.A. which B. that C. who D. whom (03/62)
常年累月的艰苦工作已经让他疲惫不堪，他已不再是20年前的那个样子了。
限制性定语从句
本句中，关系代词所替代的先行词指人，且关系代词在句中做表语，因此关系代词只能用that。
详见PPT 28页
真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。
真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。
4 / 17
真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。
That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I was n’t bothered by his loudness ____ by his lack of talent.(04/51)
A. so much as B. rather than C. as D. than
Not...so much as 与其说，倒不如说是…
比较结构，详见PPT 73
. It wasn’t so much his appearance I liked as his personality.
The government has promised to do ____ lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area.
A. however B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever (04/53)
名词性从句，根据上下文应该用一个名词性的连接词，在句中做主语。
The less the s