自考英语二复习资料汇总.doc

P19 重点单词扩充讲解: 1. organizational: a 组织上的由此我们可以联想到: organize: v 组织; organization: n 组织; organizer: n 组织者请看下列****题,选择该组词里恰当的词填空: 1). Last week, our school anized _____ a spring outing. 2). The task calls for the highest anizational _ skill. 3). China has joined World Trade anization _________. 4). He is the anizer ______ of the speech contest. Answers: organized, organizational, Organization, organizer 2. objective: n 目标;a 客观的, 反义词 subjective: 主观的 3. predict: v 预言、预示; 由此我们可以联想到: prediction: n 预言; predictable: a 可预测的; predictor: n 预言家 4. simplify: v 简化由此我们可以联想到: simple: a 简单的; simply: ad简单地, 仅仅地; simplification: n 简化; simplified: a 被简化的。 Exercises for the above words: 1). The machine is simple _____ in operation plex in structure. 2). Shakespeare ’ s Romeo and Juliet in the original is beyond our capacity while __ simplified_ _ edition is quite easy. 3). There is no point in arguing about it, because it is _ _simply_ ____ a question of procedure. 4). The _ simplification _____ of working process freed the workers fro heavy labor. Answers: simple; simplified; simply; simplification 5. tendency: n 趋势、倾向; tend :v 倾向于…, tend to do sth . old people have the tendency of getting fatter. Or old people tend to get fatter. 6. managerial: a 经理的、经营上的; 由此我们可以联想到: manage: v 管理、经营; management: n; manager: n 经营者, 管理者; manageable: a 可管理的、可经营的。 7. argue: v 争辩、争论,常用固定搭配: argu with sb about/over sth 由于某事而同某人争论; argue sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事; argue sb out of doing sth 说服某人不要做某事。 . 1>. The young couple always argue with each other over their child ”s education. 2>. I argued him out of going on such a dangerous journey. 旅行 8. define: v给…下定义; definition: n 定义 9. profitability: n 赚钱, 获利由此我们可以联想到: profit: n 利润; profitable: a有利可图的, 有好处的; profitless: a 没有利润的。 1). He has made a _profit ____ from running a small restaurant. 2). The deal was __ profitable ____ to all of us. 3). They valued profitability _______ differently, which led to disagreement as to the correctness of decision. Answer: pro