实验十：RIP.doc

实验十:RIP
一:实验目标
使用RIPv2实现长沙、株洲、湘潭全网连通;
熟悉RIPv2工程配置规范(调整计时器、被动接口、边界网络对接);
理解RIP计时器、被动接口、单播更新、水平分割。
二:拓扑图
三:预期结果
长沙、湘潭、株洲全网连通。
四:调试
RT1:
show ip int bri:
Show ip route :
Passive接口的配置:
RT3:
Show ip int bri :
Show ip route:
Passive接口的配置:
RT5:
Show ip int bri:
Show ip route :
Passive接口的配置:
RT7:
Show ip int bri :
Show ip route :
五:测试
配置VPC1-VPC5的IP地址:

全网互联,VPC1 ping VPC2—VPC5:
六:总结与原理分析
RIPv2支持不连续的子网掩码,所以在配置时不需要配子网掩码;在配置RIPv2时遇到了一个问题,,但是长沙、株洲、、,拿配置与别人的对比发现一样,但是就是我的通不了,后来经过多次重复配置,发现在配置RIP时,应该先关闭自动汇总,然后再配被动接口,最后再配网段,这样就可以获取得到IP段了。
七:配置show run
RT1:
!
version
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname RT1
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
memory-size iomem 5
ip -zero
!
!
ip cef
no ip dhcp use vrf connected
!
!
no ip domain lookup
no ftp-server write-enable
!
!
!
!
interface Serial0/0
ip address
serial restart-delay 0
no dce-terminal-timing-enable
!
interface Serial0/1
ip address
serial restart-delay 0
no dce-terminal-timing-enable
!
interface Serial0/2
ip address
serial restart-delay 0
no dce-terminal-timing-enable
!
interface Serial0/3
no ip address
shutdown
serial restart-delay 0
no dce-terminal-timing-enable
!
interface 2/0
ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface 3/0
ip address
half-duplex
!
interface 3/1
ip address
half-duplex
!
interface 3/2
no ip address
shutdown
half-duplex
!
interface 3/3
no ip address
shutdown
half-duplex
!
router rip
version 2
passive-interface 3/0
passive-interface 3/1
network
network
network
network