利用汉越词学现代汉语词汇.ppt

该【利用汉越词学现代汉语词汇 】是由【小屁孩】上传分享，beplayapp体育下载一共【35】页，该beplayapp体育下载可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【利用汉越词学现代汉语词汇 】的内容，可以使用beplayapp体育下载的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的beplayapp体育下载，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此beplayapp体育下载到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。本科毕业论文BáOCáONGHIêNC?UKHOAH?C题目:??TàI?现代汉语词汇的研究-利用汉越读音学********L?ID?NG?MHáNVI?TKHIH?CT?V?NGTI?NGHáNHI?N??I2021/10/101引言研究目的:提出利用汉越读音学现代汉语词汇的基础与方法M?c?íchnghiênc?u:??arac?s?vàph??ngphápl?id?ngamHánVi?tkhih?ct?v?ngti?ngHánhi?n??:考察、分析与综合Ph??ngphápnghiênc?u:kh?osát,phantíchvàt?ngh?p2021/10/102研究结构:包括三章:K?tc?ubáocáo:baog?m3ch??ng第一章:汉越读音与现代汉语的概括Ch??ng1:Kháiquátv?amHánVi?tvàHánng?hi?n??i第二章:利用汉越读音学现代汉语词汇的基础与方法Ch??ng2:C?s?vàph??ngphápl?id?ngamHánVi?tkhih?ct?v?ngti?ngHánhi?n??i第三章:利用汉越读音学现代汉语词汇的顺利、困难与克服方案Ch??ng3:Thu?nl?i,khókh?nc?avi?cl?id?ngamHánVi?tkhih?ct?v?ngti?ngHánhi?n??ivàph??ngánkh?cph?c2021/10/103研究结果第一个结果:通过考察汉越读音与现代汉语读音的声母、韵母、声调的相应本人已建成一些表格,这些表格有助于学****者容易看得清楚相应比例从此对联想跟汉越读音相应的汉语读音之作用。K?tqu?th?nh?t:T?vi?ckh?osáts?t??ng?ngv?ph?am??u(amHánVi?t)-thanhm?u(amHánng?),v?n(amHánVi?t)-v?nm?u(amHánng?),thanh?i?u(amHánVi?tvàamHánng?)c?aamHánVi?tvàamHánng?hiên??i,ng??ivi?t????aranh?ngb?ngs?li?ugiúpng??ih?cti?ngHánd?dàngnh?nth?yt?l?t??ng?ngt??ócóc?s?suylu?nvàt?ngthêmkh?n?ngliênt??ng??ncácamHánng?t??ng?,一个声母只能跟一定的韵母配合,按照考察汉越读音与汉语读音的结果本人已建成汉越读音与现代汉语读音的配音规则表。两个表格有可助于学****者有基础结合相应的声母与韵母成完整的音节。K?tqu?th?hai:Cácamti?tcóquylu?tph?iamnh?t??nh,m?tph?amch?cóth?ph?ih?pv?inh?ngnguyênamnh?t??nh,d?atrênc?s?kh?osát??iv?icácamHánVi?tvàamti?ngHánng??ivi?t??l?pnênb?ngquyt?cph?iamc?aamHánVi?tvàamti?ngHán.óc?s???liênk?tnh?ngthanhm?uvàv?nm?ut??ng?ngthànhm?tamti?thoànch?:利用汉越读音学现代汉语词汇的方法K?tqu?th?ba:Ph??ngphápl?id?ngamHánVi?tkhih?ct?v?ngti?ngHánhi?n??i第一方法:提出从已知词义的汉越读音类推未学的汉语词汇一个词由语音、词义、语法三个因素造成的,现代汉语与汉越词在词义方面上有相同,在语音方面有相应的。所以从汉越词类推个汉语词汇第一个条件是词义的相同,然后照上面所述的读音相应来推测每个汉语读音,照汉语的语法特点来配合成个词(对于双音节词汇)。所以这个推测方法只可以用于自己已知词义的汉越词。2021/10/106Ph??ngpháp1:Suy?oánt?v?ngHánng?t?m?tt?HánVi?t??bi?tngh?aM?tt????ct?onênb?ibay?ut?:ng?am,ngh?a,ng?pháp,t?v?ngti?ngHánhi?n??icós?t??ng??ngv?it?Hánvi?tv?m?tyngh?avàcós?t??ng?ngv?m?tng??óc?s???utiên??suy?oánm?tt?Hánng?hi?n??it?m?tt?HánVi?tchínhlàs?t??ng??ngv?yngh?a,sau?ód?avàos?t??ng?ngv?m?tng?am(?????ctrìnhbày?ph?ntrên)??suyraamHánng?t??ng?ngsau?ól?id?atrên??c?i?mng?phápc?ati?ngHánhi?n??i??ph?ih?pcácam?ól?ithànhm?tt?(??iv?it?songamti?t).Do?ócóth?nóiph??ngphápsuy?oántrênch????cápd?ng??iv?inh?ngt?HánVi?t??bi?tngh??HánVi?tNg?pháp?m??cYngh?a?m??cYngh?aNg?phápT?ti?ngHánB?ng1:S???suy?oánt?v?ngHánng?t?m?tt?HánVi?t??bi?tngh?a2021/10/109比如:想说到一个人睡觉的时候常乱走、像个没睡觉的人一样、汉越词有一个词读为“m?ngdu”。我们可以按照上边所述的规则来推测相应的汉语词汇。Víd?:mu?nnói??nm?tng??ith??ng?ilungtungkhing?,thìHánVi?tg?ilà“m?ngdu”.êu?ph?ntrên??suy?oánt?Hánng?t??ng?