英语主动语态和被动语态课件.ppt

该【英语主动语态和被动语态课件 】是由【165456465】上传分享，beplayapp体育下载一共【23】页，该beplayapp体育下载可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【英语主动语态和被动语态课件 】的内容，可以使用beplayapp体育下载的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的beplayapp体育下载，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此beplayapp体育下载到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。EnglishProactiveandPassiveVoiceCoursewareThedefinitionsofactiveandpassivevoiceTheusageofactiveandpassivevoiceTheConversionofActiveVoiceandPassiveVoicePracticeofactiveandpassivevoiceNotesonactiveandpassivevoicecontents目录01ThedefinitionsofactiveandpassivevoiceThedefinitionofactivevoiceActivevoiceisthepresencestructureinwhichthesubjectperformstheactionannotatedbytheverbmonvoiceusedinEnglish,conveyingdirectionandsimplicityExample:"Johnreadthebook"(subject"John"performstheaction"read")PassivevoiceisthepresencestructureinwhichthesubjectreceivestheactionannotatedbytheverbItischaracterizedbythepresenceoftheauxiliaryverb"be"or"get"beforethemainverbExample:"ThebookwasreadbyJohn"(subject"thebook"receivestheaction"read")Thedefinitionofpassivevoice02TheusageofactiveandpassivevoiceImpersonalityTheactivevoiceislesspersonal,paredtothepersonperformingitEnergyandEmphasisTheactivevoicebringsenergyandemphasistothepresence,drawingattentiontothesubjectDirectionTheactivevoiceisdirectandstraightforward,makingiteasytounderstandthesubjectandactionTheusageofactivevoiceThepassivevoiceshiftsthefocusfromthesubjecttotheaction,paredtothepersonperformingitFocusontheActionThepassivevoicecancreateamoreobjectivetone,asitdistancesthespeakerfromtheactionObjectivityThepassivevoicecanbeusedtoconceptualizethepersonperformingtheaction,makingitsuitableforreportsandofficialdocumentsConceptTheUsageofPassiveVoiceThechoicebetweenactiveandpassivevoicedependsonthecontextandpurposeofthewritingContextMattersActivevoiceisgenerallymorereadyandengagingthanpassivevoiceReadabilityPassivevoicecanbechosenwhenemphasizingtheactionorobjectratethanthesubjectperformingitPurposeTheChoiceofActiveVoiceandPassiveVoice03TheConversionofActiveVoiceandPassiveVoice