新概念英语第三册课文及详解第1课.pdf

该【新概念英语第三册课文及详解第1课 】是由【青山代下】上传分享，beplayapp体育下载一共【7】页，该beplayapp体育下载可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【新概念英语第三册课文及详解第1课 】的内容，可以使用beplayapp体育下载的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的beplayapp体育下载，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此beplayapp体育下载到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。:..Lesson1ApumaatlargePumasarelarge,cat--fivemilessouthofLondon,theywerenottakenseriously。However,astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfromtheZoofeltobligedtoinvestigate,forthedescriptionsgivenbypeoplewhoclaimedtohaveseenthepumawereextraordinarilysimilar。Thehuntforthepumabeganinasmallvillagewhereawomanpickingblackberriessaw'alargecat’onlyfiveyardsawayfromher。Itimmediatelyranawaywhenshesawit,,forthepumawasoftenobservedatoneplaceinthemorningandatanotherplacetwentymilesawayintheevening。Whereveritwent,itleftbehinditatrailofdeaddeerandsmallanimalslikerabbits。Pawprintswereseeninanumberofplacesandpumafurwasfoundclingingtobushes。plainedof’cat—likenoises’atnightandabusinessmanonafishingtripsawthepumaupatree。Theexpertswerenowfullyconvincedthattheanimalwasapuma,butwhereefrom?Asnopumashadbeenreportedmissingfromanyzoointhecountry,,butthepumawasnotcaught。:Thepointsbelowarenotcoveredbythemp3。,apumaatlargeatlarge1:逃遁的,没有被控制的。1/7:..2:详细的(indetail)3:总体来讲(asawhole)2,Pumasarelarge,cat—likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerica。tip:在英文的表达方式中,首先呈现给读者的是结果。写议论文的时候要注意把握观点。体会课文第一二句话,乃至第一段在全文中的作用。cat—like像猫的,偷偷摸摸的life—like栩栩如生的3,WhenreportcameintoLondonzoo.。.当伦敦动物园接到报告..。...同种结构的句型:(etosb。某人突然想到了..。。。.4,Theywerenottakenseriously。takesth。seriously:dealwithsth。seriously认真(严肃):例句的they指的是reports,意思是:Theexpertsdidnottakethereportsseriously。5,Thedescriptionsgivenbypeoplewhoclaimedtohaveseenthepumawereextraordinarilysimilar。claimtohavedonesth声称曾经做过某事6,Expertsconfirmedthatapumawillnotattackahumanbeingunlessitiscornered。confirm:besure,becertain7,:search=hunt2/7:..8,Whereveritwent,itleftbehinditatrailofdeaddeerandsmallanimalslikerabbits。leavebehind:把某物留在后面9,+名词:强调动作正在进行ontherise:在上升ontheincrease:在增加onthewatch:在观看onthematch:在比赛中onthefishingtrip:在钓鱼的途中onholiday:在度假10,Theexpertswerenowfullyconvincedthattheanimalwasapuma。pletely,entirely11,Thisonemusthavebeeninthepossessionofaprivatecollector。inthepossessionofsb==insb’spossession归某人所有inpossessionofsth。拥有某物takepossessionof拥有tip:请大家体会下同种意思的不同表达,让我们的语言丰富起来!eg:Thebeautifulcarisinmypossession/inthepossessionofme。。3/7:..12,。...。。.。.就心里不安keystructure&(checkNCE2L73)本文主要有复杂句组成,复杂句是由简单句构成的,分析复杂句的意思:1)先看句子由几个部分组成;2)通过linkword来判断主从句关系;e。g。However,umulate,expertsfromtheZoofeltobligedtoinvestigate,forthedescriptionsgivenbypeoplewhoclaimedtohaveseenthepumawereextraordinarilysimilar。分句1::ExpertsfromtheZoofeltobligedtoinvestigate。tip:在阅读中,先看主句有助于全文理解和提高阅读效率。分句2:,翻译做:因为这个分句还可以再细分:句子的主干部分是:Thedescriptionsweresimilargiven引导的部分是过去分词作定语,修饰description4/7:..而这一成分中,who引导的定语从句,用来修饰people2。被动语态常用于表达事实的客观性tip:英文的表达方式重点在于突出客观事实,故常用被动语态;而中文则善于运用动作的执行者,常用主动式被动语态的特殊结构:被动语态+现在分词e。g。pumafurwasfoundclingingtobushes现在分词clinging起补充说明主语的作用3,定语从句和同位语从句一般来讲,定语从句和同位语从句紧随在被修饰名词后面,但为了保持句子平衡,也可把谓语动词放到从句之前。让我们来看两个文中的例子:(1)Pumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerica。(2)ReportscameintoLondonZoothatawildpumahadbeenspottedforty—:(1)定语从句只是对于被修饰词的补充说明、:指人:主语who;宾语who/whom;定语whose表达事物:that(也可指人)/which时间状语:when;地点状语:where;原因状语:why(2)同位语从句则是讲述被修饰名词的内容同位语从句的引导词:名词做主语、宾语时,关系词用that而不是which5/7:..时间when;。Ihavenoideawhathashappenedtohim。大家学的怎么样?我们来测试一下吧Exercises1。choicequestions(1)Whatparticularpieceofevidencepersuadedtheexpertsthatapumahadbeenseeninthevillage?‘alargecat'.。Thepumahadbehavedlikeacat.(2)umulatingevidencemadetheexpertstheanimalwasapuma。a。(3),。Havingbeenobservedd。Onherbeingobserved6/7:..(4)一想到考试失利,我心里就很不安.(5)她突然想到也许她可以用另一种方法来做实验。(6)她坚信丈夫会回来。(7)我们需要找一个可靠的人。(8)伤员所到之处,都留下道道血迹。(9)熊猫是一种体形像猫的大动物,产于亚洲。(10)However,umulate,expertsfromtheZoofeltobligedtoinvestigate,forthedescriptionsgivenbypeoplewhoclaimedtohaveseenthepumawereextraordinarilysimilar。(11)Summarizethestorywithin3sentences。(plexsentencetosummarize。)7/7