自然拼读法教案.docx

该【自然拼读法教案 】是由【天随人愿的夏天】上传分享，beplayapp体育下载一共【7】页，该beplayapp体育下载可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【自然拼读法教案 】的内容，可以使用beplayapp体育下载的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的beplayapp体育下载，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此beplayapp体育下载到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。自然拼读法第一节:1)先来认识26个字母在单词中所代表的发音Aa[?]Bb/b/Cc/k/Dd/d/Ee/e/Ff/f/Gg/g/Hh/h/II/?/Jj/d?/Kk/k/Ll/?/Mm/m/Nn/n/Oo/??/Pp/p/Qqqu/kw/Rr/r/Ss/s/Tt/t/Uu[?]Vv/v/Ww/w/Xx/ks/Yy/j/Zz/z/2)认识5个元音字母与 21个辅音字母。五个元音字母(a,e,i,o,u),每个发两种音:长音(其字母音)和短音,y不在单词开头时,一般被看做元音Aa:/e?/ [?] Ee:[i:] [e] Ii:/a?/ [?]Oo:/??/ [?] Uu:/ju:/ [?]Yy:/j/ /a?/ [?]字母发音——字母组合发音—单词发音层层递进,简单易学第二节:短元音 a e i o u的发音规律※如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音,且元音不在末尾,)短元音:a[?] bagcatmatmapapplebathatfanhandhappy1/72)短元音:e[e]eggwellredpennethenbedbellbest3)短元音:i[?]licksixbibpigpinkissinkhill4)短元音:o[?]potoxtopdogfoxboxlosttop5)短元音:u[?]suncupbusnutgununcleunder※y在末尾 (作为元音处理):单音节词,没有其他元音,y发[ai]y/a?/:my, why,fly spy skyshycry my dry多音节词,y发y[?] puppy dirty rainy sunny happy babyey[?] monkey turkey donkey key hockey money※如果一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,而且元音在末尾,这个元音一般发长音(其字母音)如:me, she, hi, go, baby, we he go第三节:一个单词或音节里有两个元音时,一般来说,前边一个元音发长音(其字母音),:MagicE(神奇的E) a-e,e-e,i-e,o-e,u-e发音规律1)长元音: :/e?/a-e cake snakelakeplane name grapecage2)长元音:[i:]e-ethese Japanese Chinese3)长元音:/a?/i-ebite five nine kite mine nice ride side2/74)长元音:/??/ o-erosenoseropenoteposehomerode5)长元音:[ju:]u-etube cube June cute huge第四节:长元音2:aiayeeeaieighoaowoeuiue发音规律ai/e?/:paintpaintailrainrailay/e?/:raysaybaywaylaymaypayee[i:]:beepeelreedseejeepfeetea[i:]:meatsealeafpeapeachteaie/a?/:tiepieliedieigh/a?/:sightnighttightlightfighthighoa/??/:coattoastroadboatcoalgoatow/??/:yellowrowbowlwindowlowoe/??/:doe,hoe,toeui[ju:]:suitjuicefruitue[u:]:blue glue sue第五节带元音的特殊读法 orarurirerearer发音规律※or[?:]:pork horse horn corn fork morning※or[?:]:work worm world3/7ar[ɑ:]:armcardarmcarparkgardenfarmur[?:]:hurtturkeyturtlesurfingnursepurseir[?:]:birthdaydirtybirdcircledirtgirler[?:]:termhernerdserveear[?:]:learnearthhearder[?]:sisterbrotherundermotherwinter第六节带元音的特殊读法单元音auawooeaall发音规律au[?:]:augustsausagenaughtyautumnaw[?:]:sawpawdrawstrawlawn※oo[u:]:moonzooroofspoonroombootsfood※oo[?]:bookcookiewoollookfootcookea[e]:headsweatersweatleatherfeatherall[?:]:wallfallballcalltall第七节:带元音的特殊读法双元音ouowoioyew发音规律ou/a?/mouthouthousecountshoutmouseow/a?/:cowflowertowercrownbrownoi/??/:coinoilpointnoisepoisoncoilboilsoiloy/??/:boysoytoyew[ju:]:newnewspaperfewview第八节4/7带元音的特殊读法双元音areairireeareer发音规律are/e?/:caresharescaredareair/e?/:hairairrepairire/a??/:firewireear/??/:nearteardearclearyearheareer/??/: ds发音规律ch/t?/:beachlunchcheesebenchchaircherrychurchchickensh/?/:sheepshirtshipfishshoesdishpushwh[w]:wheelwhitewhalewheatwheelwhisperwhipph[f]:elephantphototelephoneth /e/:brotherfeatherleatherfathermother(舌头放在上下牙之间,然后迅速收回,此音一般在单词的中间,后接元音)th[θ]:thumbbathmatthreethirstymouthteeththiefbath舌头放在上下牙之间,不动,让气留从舌尖滑过,此音一般放在单词的开头或最后,属于气音。kn[n]:knit knee knife knockwr[r]:write wrist wrap wrongts/ts/:boots shorts shirts its what’scatsfl:flat flu fly flute floor flag flower5/7pl:plane play plus plate plantcl:clock cloud clean climb close clapgl:glove globe glass glue cr gr pr fr发音规律br:bright bride brown bread brothercr:crowncreamcrowcrygr:graygreengrassgrapesgroundgrowpr:pricepressprinceprayfr:/:studentstopstorystarstylestandSc/sg:scarescabscanSk/sg/:skateskipskiskyskinskillsp:/sb/spiderspeakspyspringspoonspeedstr:/sdr/:streetstraitstrictsm:smokesmilesmellsmallsmartsn:snowsnailsnapsnakesnacksl:slimsleepslapslickslowsw:/;treetrytraintrucktrust6/7dr/dr/;dry drink dream draw dressng/?/:song long lungyoungstronging/I?/ring morning evening kingsingbring辅音的特殊读法c和g的两种读音:c在i、e、y前面发[s]center,cigar,nice,mice,g在i、e、y前面发/d?/gem,giant,gym,page2)其他情况下,c发[k]:can,clap,cup,.其他情况下,g发[g]:great,glad,got,goat,: get,give7/7