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医学英语词根.pdf


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该【医学英语词根 】是由【青山代下】上传分享,beplayapp体育下载一共【11】页,该beplayapp体育下载可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【医学英语词根 】的内容,可以使用beplayapp体育下载的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的beplayapp体育下载,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此beplayapp体育下载到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。:..医学英语词根分享我的分享当前分享返回分享首页?分享医学专业英语词根——都记下来,你也可以看懂SCI来源:王素梅的日志SuffixMeaningExample-acpertainingto属于,关于cardiac:pertainingtotheheart心脏(病)的-alpertainingtomedical:pertainingtomedicine-arpertainingtomolecular:pertainingtoamolecule分子的-arypertainingtobelongingtociliary:pertainingtothecilia睫毛的,纤毛的,毛状的-aseenzyme酶amylase:anyenzymethatconvertsstarchtosugar淀粉酶-clesmallness小,少,贫乏,小气follicle:asmallbodilycavityorsac:..小囊,(头发的)毛囊-eaninstrument仪器auriscope:aninstrumentforexaminingtheear(检查耳朵用的)耳镜-ealpertainingtolaryngeal:pertainingtothelarynx喉的,喉音的-iacondition;qualityphobia:abnormalfear恐惧,害怕pertainingtotoxic:pertainingtotoxin有毒的;因中毒引起的-icsstudyof;nameofasciencepaediatrics:studyofchildren,theirdevelopmentanddiseases儿科学-ine/insubstance物质insulin:substance(hormone)producedbytheisletsofLangerhansinthepancreas胰岛素-ismprocessorconditionalcoholism:esaddictive酒精中毒-istonewhospecializesin:..精通于……的人pharmacologist:adoctorwhospecializesinthestudyofdrugs药理专家-itisinflammationreferstoapartin……部位的炎症rhinitis:inflammationofthenasalpassages鼻炎,鼻粘膜炎-(i)umrelationtoawhole;relatedto与……相关endometrium:innerliningoftheuter子宫内膜-ivecharacterizesbyantitussive:adrugthatsuppressescoughing止咳药-lettiny;smalldroplet:atinydrop小滴-menttheresultorproductofanactiondevelopment:thingwhichdevelopsorisbeingdeveloped;ingmature-oidresembling;like像mucoid:resemblingmucus粘液样的-olelittle;small:..centriole:thesmalldensestructureinthemiddleofthecentrosome细胞中心粒;中心体-omatumor;swellingreferstoadoerdermatofibroma:fibroustumoroftheskin皮肤纤维瘤-or/-ereitherapersonorthingreceptor:asensorynerveendingthatrespondstovariousstimuli感受器,受体-orycharacterizedby;pertainingtosuspensory:whichishangingdown悬吊式,悬带-osesugarfructose:fruitssugarfoundinhoneyandsomefruit果糖-osisabnormalconditiononychocryptosis:abnormalconditionofahiddennail嵌甲-ouspertainingtopoisonous:pertainingtopoison;alsocontainingpoison有毒的,分泌***的-somesbodiesribosome:thebodyofnucleicacid核糖体-umstructure;thing;substance:..结构,物质magnesium:hemicalsubstance镁(金属元素)-ycondition;act;processdystrophy:disordercausedbydefectivenutritionormetabolism营养不良poundsuffixesSuffixMeaningExample-algiapain;painful;conditionarthralgia:paininajoint关节痛--aseenzymeprotease:digestiveenzyme蛋白酶-blastembryo胚,胚胎,人类胚胎hemocytoblast:blastcell血胚细胞,原始血细胞-carcinomamalignanttumordevelopingfromconnectivetissue相关组织的恶性肿瘤adenocarcinoma:malignanttumordevelopingfromglandulartissue腺癌-celeprotrusion;distention突出;膨胀,延伸esophagocele:abnormaldistentionoftheesophagus食管突出-centesis:..surgicalpuncture手术穿孔paracentesis:surgicalpunctureofacavityfortheaspirationoffluid穿刺术-capniacarbondioxide二氧化碳acapnia:absenceofcarbondioxide血液二氧化碳缺乏-cidekillgermicide:(substance)whichcankillgerms杀菌剂-clastcellphagocyte:cell,especiallyawhitebloodcell,whichcansurroundanddestroyothercells噬菌细胞-dyniapainglossodynia:paininthetongue舌痛-ectasia/-ectasisexpansion;dilation(膨胀,扩张)atelectasis:pleteexpansionofthelungsatbirth肺不张-ectomysurgicalexcisionorremovalofgastrectomy:surgicalremovalofthestomach胃切除术-edemaumulationofserousfluid水肿myxoedema:conditioncausedwhenthethyroidglanddoesnotproduceenoughthyroidhormone粘液腺瘤病,粘液水肿-emia:..bloodconditionleukemia:anyofseveralmalignantdiseaseswhereanabnormalnumberofleucocytesformintheblood白血病-emesisvomiting呕吐hematemesis:thevomitingofblood咯血;吐血-gensomethingthatproducedorprouducespathogen:anismoragentcapableofproducingdisease病菌,病原体-genesisproduction生产spermatogenesis:formationanddevelopmentofspermatozoainthetestes精子发生-globinprotein蛋白质hemoglobin:aniron-containingproteinproducedbyerythrocytes血红素-gnosisknowledgediagnosis:theprocessofidentifyingthenatureorpresenceofadiseasethroughknowledgeandexamination-gramimage;pictureelectrocardiogram:-graph(y):..processofrecording记录过程electocardiography:-iasiscondition;state情况,状况cholelithiasis:theformationofgallstones胆石症-iatry/-iatricshealing,frequentlyreferstoabranchofmedicine康复,常指医学的一个分支podiatry:treatmentoffootdisorders足部医疗-lithstonecholelith:agallstone;astoneformedinthegallbladder胆结石-logythestudyofcytology:thesciencestudyofcells细胞学-logistonewhostudiesandtreatsurologist:aphysicianwhospecializesinthepracticeofurology泌尿科医生-lysisbreakdown,destructionhemolysis:thedestructionorbreakdownofredbloodcellswithreleaseofhemoglobin溶血-malacia:..softeningosteomalacia:softeningofbone骨软化-maniaupation强迫症kleptomania:amorbid,pulsiontosteal盗窃癖-megalygiantacromegaly:aconditioninwhichthereisanenlargementofthefacialbonesaswellasthoseofthelungs肢端肥大症-metry/-metermeasurementspirometry:measurementofthevolumeofairinhaledandexhaledortheaircapacityofthelungs肺(活)量测定(法),呼吸量测定(法)-odyniapaincardiodynia:painintheheartregion心痛,胸痛-onehormone荷尔蒙,激素parathormone:whichregulatescalciumbalanceamongtheblood,bones,andteeth甲状旁腺激素-opiaadefectintheeye眼睛的毛病myopia:beingshort-sighted近视-opsytoviewbiopsy:excisionoflivetissueformicroscopicdiagnosis活检-osismorbidcondition病态的:..硬化症-osmiasmellanosmia:lossofthesenseofsmell嗅觉丧失-ostomyprocessofmakinganopeningintooraconnectionbetween造瘘gastrostomy:surgicalconstructionofanopeningfromthesurfaceoftheabdomenintothestomach胃造口术-oxialevelofoxygen氧水平hypoxia:alowoxygenleveloralackofoxygeninbodytissues组织缺氧-pathydisease;diseasedconditionophthalmopathy:anyeyedisease眼病-peniadeficiencyleukopenia:-pepsiadigestioneupepsia:gooddigestion消化良好--pexyafixingorsettingfirmlyinplacebysuturing缝合固定hepatopexy:surgicalfixationofadisplaceliver肝固定术-phagia/phagyeating;swallowing吃,吞咽dysphagia:difficultyinswallowing吞咽困难-phil:..吸引,具有吸引力的事物basophil:typeofleucocyteorwhitebloodcellwhichcontains

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