七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案.pdf

该【七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案 】是由【小屁孩】上传分享，beplayapp体育下载一共【26】页，该beplayapp体育下载可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案 】的内容，可以使用beplayapp体育下载的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的beplayapp体育下载，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此beplayapp体育下载到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。:..七年级英语阅读理解专项练****题及答案一、"Beproudofwhatyoudo,"myfatheralwaystoldme,"whetheryouareabossoracleaner."WhenIwas15,',,Iwastreatedwithrespect(尊敬)bydoctors,,,,"Thatyoungboyreallydoesagoodjob."',myfather',.(1)Thewriter'(2)WhichofthefollowingDIDN'ordingtothepassage?.(3)Whenthewriterwasinthehospital,'(4)''tlikethewriter'''swordsencouragedthewritertodoeverythingwell【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:从作者的第一份工作开始,父亲的话一直伴随着他,不管干什么都要都要为自己所做的事感到骄傲。(1)细节理解题:根据WhenIwas15,'。也就是做清洁工,故答案是B。(2)细节理解题,,Istartedsweepingthe:..'、洗盘子和打扫厕所,而不包括照看病人,故答案是A。(3)推理判断,,,,但是很开心,故答案是C。(4)推理判断,根据ThrougheveryjobIhaveeverhad,myfather',父亲的话一致伴随着他,故答案是D。【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题,推理判断题和主旨大意题,细节理解题可以直接从文中找到答案,而推理判断这需要根据前后文进行合理的判断最后得出结论,主旨大意是对文章中心的总结。,whenpeoplesay"man'sbestfriend",theydon',theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal--adog!'!"eyes"forablindpersonor"ears"!,theybringpetsintohospitalsfor"visits".Americanshold"BeKindtoAnimalsWeek"'tliveinAmerica,?,'thaveapet,,ifyouseeastreetdog,justleaveitalone,,,wemustprotectanimalswhocan'tspeakforthemselves.(1)"Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!"isusedtoprove(证明)(继承)'(2)Accordingtothepassage,(3)Duringthe"BeKindtoAnimalsWeek",:..'spets(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在美国宠物与人们之间的关系。宠物已经成为一些人们生活中的一部分,热爱动物已经成为每个人的****惯。(1)细节题。!一些宠物和孩子对于主人一样都很重要,故选D。(2)细节题。根据文章Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger!Theymakepeoplehappier,,theybringanimalsintohospitalsfor“visits”.这些狗能使病人更高兴,故选B。(3)推理题。根据文章Americanshold“BeKindtoAnimalsWeek”,故选A。(4)细节题。根据文章的第二段可判断A、B、D复合文意,题干要找出不和文意的,故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。,',hewassofrightened(受惊的)',hishairisshort,blackandstraight,''',buthewearsacolourfulT-shirt.(1)Howmanystudentsarementionedinthepassage?.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"differences"meaninChinese?(3)Whosehairiscurly?''''s.(4)Whydidthestudentcryoutwhenhecameintothewriter'sclassroomforthefirsttime?'tliketobeastudentofthewriter'sclass.:..'.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍一名与我们外貌不同的中国学生。(1)细节题。通读全文可知描述了astudentfromChina,Jim,Dave,Kitty与Peter,共五个人,故选C。(2)词义猜测题。differences是difference的复数形式,通读全文可知,文中描述了那个中国学生和其他学生的许多不同之处,difference,不同点,差别,故选B。(3)细节题。根据Dave',棕色的,故选B。(4)细节题。根据由第一段最后一句...'sbecauseofourappearances可知当他第一次走进作家的教室时,学生大声喊叫因为学生们的出现太让他害怕了,故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,词义猜测题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。:Makethecorrectplan;Thinkthecorrectway;Asktherightquestion;?Canwereallyfindinlifeanyclearline?I'mnothappywithwhattheysay;!Listentome!CanIhavemyownvoice?Can'tItellmyownstories?I''''.(1)Whatisthepassage?(2)Whichofthefollowingdon'ttheykeeptellingtothewriter?:..(3)Whydoesthewritermention"blackorwhite"?.(4)Whatdoesthewriterwanttodo?.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)C【解析】【分析】。(1)细节题。根据全文特点可知是一首诗,故选B。(2)细节题。根据Makethecorrectplan;Thinkthecorrectway;Asktherightquestion;;用正确的方式思考;问正确的问题;用正确的方式跟随,没有D,故选D。(3)细节题。根据Arethingsassimpleasblackorwhite?可知事情像黑或者白一样简单吗?作者想告诉我们不是所有的事情都是简单的,故选C。(4)细节题。根据CanIhavemyownvoice?Can'tItellmyownstories?I'',故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。,(乌鸦)oftenmadefunofherbysaying,"Youcan'."Nearthebushes,therelivedsomesquirrels(松鼠).Everyday,theywould"fly"aroundthebranchesand"fly",,"Youcan'."Birdiewassosadthatshebegantoflap(拍打)herwingsandshoutedloudly,"Icanfly!"',"Birdie,you'reflying!I'mflying?"Birdiesaid,"Iamflying!"Shewassoexcitedthatsheflewupanddown,'tafraidofflyinganymore,andthosebigcrowsnevercametobotherhereveragain.(1)WhatwasBirdie'sproblem?'.:...(2)'(3)WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTwhatthesquirrelsdid?"flew"intheforesteveryday.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bother"meaninChinese?【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了叫做Birdie的小鸟在松鼠的帮助下怎样学会飞的。(1)细节题。根据Shewasafraidtofly可知Birdie害怕飞,故选B。(2)细节题。根据Somebigcrows(乌鸦)oftenmadefunofher可知一些乌鸦取笑Birdie,所以乌鸦是不友好的,故选A。(3)细节题。根据Oneday,thesesquirrelsaskedBirdietojointhem可知松鼠让Birdie加入它们,所以松鼠没有取笑Birdie,故选C。(4)细节题。根据Birdiewasn'tafraidofflyinganymore可知Birdie不再害怕飞,所以乌鸦不来烦扰它了,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。,MarcoPolowasborninItaly,(大洲),exceptsomeareasofAsiaandAfrica(非洲)touchingtheMediterraneanSea(地中海).,(可汗),theMongol(蒙古),,MarcoPolotraveledtoJapan,SoutheasternAsia,:..India,-twohundredyearsbeforeColumbus—.(1)Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?'.(2)(3)(4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?',too.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了马可·波罗环游世界的故事。(1)细节题。根据In1254,MarcoPolowasborninItaly,可知主要讲了马可波罗出生在意大利,故选B。(2)细节题。根据Forfouryearstheytravelledonfootandoncamels,可知步行和骑骆驼环游中国,故选A。(3)细节题。根据In1292-twohundredyearsbeforeColumbus—,故选C。(4)细节题。根据MarcoPolotraveledtoJapan,SoutheasternAsia,India,、东南亚、印度和东非,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。(降雨量)(平均的)rainfallinfourdifferentcitiesinJulyandJanuary.:..(1)(2)WhichcityhasthemostrainfallinJuly?.(3)(4)ordingtothechart?